Harvard University
Structural Geology
and Tectonics

Using and plotting orientation data with gOcad

Introduction

Orientations of planar elements such as fractures, bedding, faults or any foliations are a basic data type in recording the geology of an area. They represent next to the geologic map often the most critical input for reconstructing the geometry of a structure in cross-sections or 3d models. In order to facilitate the use and analysis of such orientation data, two add-on wizards for the modelling software gOcad have been implemented - Digi and StereoPlot. Digi helps in digitizing strike and dip information available on structural maps or as raw data. StereoPlot collects orientations and produces a contoured density plot on a sphere besides a traditional equal area stereographic projection. Using these tools it becomes straightforward to bring these data into a 3d model and to analyse them in their original spatial context.

Screenshots

digitized orientation markers(click for full image, 25kb)
Example of digitized fault and bedding orientations.

stereographic plot (Schmidt)(click for full image, 81kb)
Plot of poles to bedding in a equal area stereographic projection (Schmidt) produced by SpherePlot.

orientation density plot on sphere(click for full image, 130kb)
Appropriate for a 3d modelling environment, a density plot of poles to bedding is best represented on a sphere.
An surface which corresponds to the most frequent orientation has been added. Output of SpherePlot.

Digi - the wizard for digitizing orientation data(click for full image, 13kb)
With Digi - the wizard for digitizing orientation data - it is easy to quickly enter strike and dip of a large number of data points.

SpherePlot - the orientation plotter(click for full image, 18kb)
SpherePlot allows plotting and contouring of poles on a sphere and a stereographic projection.

help of SpherePlot(click for full image, 27kb)
The help screen.
 

Download

I prepared an archive which includes the wizards and example data. Digi probably runs only on gocad 1.5.X. StereoPlot is tested on both, 1.5.X and 2.0.1.

Download (free for academic use),

Comments

If you like this package and use it for your work, please contact the author.

Enjoy,

A. Plesch


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7.18.01